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Indian Overseas Bank has approved a major capital raising programme for FY27 aimed at strengthening its balance sheet and supporting future business expansion.

The bank’s board cleared plans for:

  • ₹5,000 crore equity fundraising
  • Employee share purchase issuance
  • Basel III-compliant Tier II bond issuance

The proposals are subject to shareholder and regulatory approvals.

Board Approves ₹5,000 Crore Equity Fundraising

At its board meeting held on May 21, 2026, Indian Overseas Bank approved raising up to ₹5,000 crore through one or more capital market routes.

The bank may use:

  • Follow-on Public Offer (FPO)
  • Rights Issue
  • Qualified Institutional Placement (QIP)
  • Preferential Issue
  • Combination of multiple fundraising methods

The capital raise is expected to:

  • Strengthen the bank’s capital adequacy
  • Support loan growth
  • Improve operational flexibility
  • Meet future regulatory requirements

The bank stated that the structure and timing of fundraising will depend on market conditions and approvals.

Employee Share Purchase Scheme Gets Approval

As part of the broader capital programme, the board also approved:

  • Issuance of 10 crore equity shares
  • Face value of ₹10 per share

The shares will be issued under an:
Employee Share Purchase Scheme

The scheme will be available to eligible permanent employees in:

  • India
  • Overseas branches and offices

The newly issued shares will rank pari passu with existing equity shares of the bank.

Tier II Bond Issuance Also Approved

The board further approved:

  • Up to ₹1,000 crore Basel III-compliant Tier II bonds

The bonds may be issued through:

  • Private placements
  • Public issues
  • Domestic or overseas markets

The bank may also use:

  • Multiple tranches
  • Greenshoe options depending on demand and funding needs

Tier II bonds are commonly used by banks to strengthen regulatory capital buffers under Basel III norms.

Additional Balance Sheet Measures

Indian Overseas Bank also approved:

  • Adjustment of accumulated losses as of March 31, 2026
    against:
  • Share premium account balances

This step remains subject to statutory and shareholder approvals and forms part of broader balance sheet management measures.

Why the Capital Raise Matters

The approved capital plan gives the bank:

  • Greater flexibility for future lending growth
  • Stronger capital support for expansion
  • Improved compliance with regulatory capital norms
  • Ability to absorb future business risks more efficiently

Public sector banks have increasingly focused on strengthening capital positions to:

  • Support credit growth
  • Improve profitability
  • Maintain healthy capital adequacy ratios amid expanding loan books

Indian Overseas Bank Share Price Movement

As of May 22, 2026, around 10:30 AM:
Indian Overseas Bank shares were trading near ₹33.54 on the NSE, down around 0.68% from the previous close.

Conclusion

Indian Overseas Bank has approved a multi-pronged FY27 capital plan involving ₹5,000 crore equity fundraising, employee equity participation, and ₹1,000 crore Tier II bond issuance. The initiatives are aimed at strengthening the bank’s capital structure and supporting future business growth while maintaining regulatory compliance.

Disclaimer:

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