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Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has unveiled a ₹57,701 crore (US$ 6.5 billion) capital expenditure plan to bolster its digital and artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities — a landmark move reinforcing India’s ambition to achieve technological self-reliance and counter growing concerns over “tech colonisation.”

The company’s CEO & MD, Mr. K. Krithivasan, described the initiative as a step towards transforming TCS into “the world’s largest AI-led services company.” The funding will be a mix of equity and debt, with participation from financial investors to maintain strategic flexibility.

Building Core Digital Infrastructure

The large-scale investment underscores a national trend of treating digital infrastructure as critical infrastructure, comparable to power, transport, and telecom. With data-driven innovation and AI adoption accelerating, the move aims to expand India’s capacity and resilience in the global technology ecosystem.

Industry analysts note that India’s digital infrastructure expansion is essential to avoid overreliance on foreign platforms, a phenomenon often described as “tech colonisation.”

Sector Growth Outlook

According to Avendus Capital, India’s total data centre capacity is expected to exceed 2,000 MW within two years, requiring an estimated ₹31,070 crore (US$ 3.5 billion) in additional investment.

Major domestic and global players such as AdaniConneX, Yotta Data, and CapitaLand have already raised ₹17,754 crore (US$ 2 billion) to fund new hyperscale campuses. Furthermore, Barclays projects that India could attract up to ₹1,68,663 crore (US$ 19 billion) in data centre investments by 2030, driven by hyperscalers and enterprise clients.

Strategic Implications

Experts view TCS’s multi-billion-dollar investment as a defining moment for India’s technology landscape. It signals a strategic shift among Indian IT majors — from being global service providers to builders of domestic digital capacity powered by AI, compute, and cybersecurity infrastructure.

By reinvesting profits into AI infrastructure and advanced computing ecosystems, TCS and other leading firms are positioning India to lead the next phase of digital transformation while reducing dependence on external technology ecosystems.

This development not only enhances TCS’s global competitiveness but also aligns with the broader national vision of “Atmanirbhar Bharat”, strengthening India’s standing in the global technology value chain.

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