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India has announced the funding of its first-ever railway project in Bhutan, connecting the towns of Gelephu and Samtse to India’s railway network. The historic project, with an investment of ₹4,033 crore, aims to strengthen bilateral ties, trade, and regional connectivity between the two countries.

Project Details

  • The project includes around 90 km of new railway line, comprising the Kokrajar–Gelephu line and the 16 km Banarhat–Samtse line, linking West Bengal with Bhutan.
  • Gelephu is being developed as a mindfulness city, while Samtse is an industrial hub.
  • Kokrajar, connecting to Bongaigaon, will serve as the regional station, giving Bhutan access to India’s 150,000 km railway network.
  • India will fully fund the project, ensuring smooth implementation and operational readiness.

Bilateral and Developmental Significance

  • The initiative reflects India and Bhutan’s long-standing trust, mutual respect, and civilizational ties, as highlighted by Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri.
  • For Bhutan’s 13th Five-Year Plan (2024–2029), India has committed ₹10,000 crore, covering rail projects, community development, economic stimulus programs, and program grants—double the allocation of the 12th plan.

Summary

India will invest ₹4,033 crore to build Bhutan’s first railway connectivity, linking Gelephu and Samtse to India’s network. Spanning approximately 90 km, the project will enhance trade, industrial activity, and regional integration. Fully funded by India, it underscores the countries’ strong bilateral ties and developmental partnership, while providing Bhutan access to India’s extensive 150,000 km railway network.

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