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The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has steadily increased its gold reserves, with holdings reaching 880.18 metric tonnes at the end of September 2025. This marks a slight rise from 879.58 tonnes recorded at the close of the previous financial year, reflecting the central bank’s ongoing strategy to strengthen its reserves.

According to the latest RBI data, the central bank added 0.2 metric tonnes of gold in the last week of September. During the first half of the 2025–26 fiscal year, total gold purchases amounted to 0.6 metric tonnes, including 0.4 tonnes in June and 0.2 tonnes in September. These incremental additions follow a significant accumulation of 54.13 tonnes during FY25, underscoring a consistent approach toward bolstering gold holdings.

The RBI’s gold reserves are currently valued at around USD 95 billion, highlighting the metal’s importance as a safe-haven asset and a hedge against economic volatility. Analysts note that the central bank’s strategy aligns with rising global demand for gold, driven by inflationary pressures, geopolitical tensions, and broader economic uncertainties.

Globally, central banks have also been increasing their gold reserves. The RBI Bulletin reported that central banks worldwide added 166 metric tonnes of gold during the same period, reinforcing gold’s role as a critical component of financial stability. Prices remained elevated through the third quarter of 2025, with September witnessing all-time highs, fueled by safe-haven buying and continued investment interest across international markets.

The RBI’s measured approach to increasing gold holdings demonstrates its commitment to strengthening India’s foreign exchange reserves while safeguarding against potential global shocks. As the global economic landscape remains uncertain, gold continues to play a vital role in central banks’ reserve management strategies.

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