India has climbed to the third position globally in terms of installed renewable energy capacity, according to the latest data released by the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA).
The announcement was made by Union Minister Pralhad Joshi, who highlighted that India has overtaken Brazil in the global rankings, reinforcing its growing leadership in the clean energy space.
Global Leaders in Renewable Energy Capacity
As per IRENA’s Renewable Energy Statistics 2026 (data till December 2025), the top three countries in installed renewable energy capacity are:
- China – 2,258.02 GW
- United States – 467.92 GW
- India – 250.52 GW
India’s rise in the rankings reflects its rapid expansion in clean energy infrastructure and sustained policy push.
Accelerated Growth in Non-Fossil Energy
India has made notable progress in boosting its non-fossil fuel capacity, adding 55.3 GW during FY 2025–26 alone. This growth highlights the country’s consistent efforts to transition toward a greener energy mix.
A key milestone was achieved in July 2025, when renewable energy sources met a record 51.5% of the country’s electricity demand, which stood at 203 GW at the time—marking the highest-ever share of renewables in India’s power consumption.
Current Capacity and Generation Mix
As of March 31, 2026, India’s total installed capacity from non-fossil sources has reached 283.46 GW.
During FY 2025–26, the country generated 1,845.92 billion units (BU) of electricity. Out of this, non-fossil sources contributed 538.97 BU, accounting for 29.2% of total power generation.
Ahead of Climate Commitments
India achieved a significant milestone in June 2025 by reaching 50% of its cumulative installed electricity capacity from non-fossil sources—five years ahead of its 2030 target under the Paris Agreement commitments.
Aligned with the vision announced at COP26, the government is now focused on achieving 500 GW of non-fossil fuel-based installed capacity by 2030, further strengthening its climate action roadmap.
Composition of Non-Fossil Energy Capacity
Out of the total 283.46 GW non-fossil capacity:
- Renewable energy contributes 274.68 GW, including:
- Solar Power: 150.26 GW
- Wind Power: 56.09 GW
- Bio Energy: 11.75 GW
- Small Hydro Power: 5.17 GW
- Large Hydro Power: 51.41 GW
- Nuclear energy accounts for an additional 8.78 GW
This diversified energy mix reflects India’s balanced approach to building a resilient and sustainable power ecosystem.
Conclusion
India’s rise to the third spot globally underscores its strong momentum in renewable energy expansion and commitment to climate goals. With ambitious targets and continued investments, the country is well-positioned to play a leading role in the global clean energy transition.
Summary:
India has become the third-largest country in renewable energy capacity, as per IRENA 2026 data, surpassing Brazil. With 250.52 GW installed capacity and significant additions in FY 2025–26, the country continues to accelerate its clean energy transition and has already met key climate targets ahead of schedule.
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