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Punjab National Bank (PNB) is a state-owned commercial bank located in New Delhi. PNB is one of the leading commercial banks in India. They offer banking products, and also operate credit card and debit card business, bullion business, life and non-life insurance business, and gold coins and asset management business. They are recognized as the bank offering highest levels of customer satisfaction in Delhi and Chennai.

Result Analysis:   Punjab National Bank (PNB)

 (CMP: Rs. 94.6)

Result Update: Q4FY25

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    Stock Details
    Market Cap. (Cr.) 1,08,666
    Equity (Cr.) 2299
    Face Value 2
    52 Wk. high/low 139/85.5
    BSE Code 532461
    NSE Code PNB
    Book Value (Rs) 103.36
    Sector Govt- Bank
    Key Ratios
    GNPA (%) 3.95
    NNPA (%): 0.40
    ROA (%) 0.97
    EPS: 14.77
    P/BV: 0.92
    P/E: 6.4
    ROE (%) 19.33

    Result Highlights:

    • The bank has reported Interest earned during the Q4FY25 for Rs 31989.46 cr in increased with the growth rate of 13.8% from Rs 28113.43 cr in Q4FY25 on YoY basis and also increased on QoQ basis with 2.1% from Rs 31339.83 cr in Q3FY25.
    • PNB has reported Net interest income in Q4FY25 for Rs 10757 cr up 3.8% from Rs 10363 cr in Q4FY24 on YoY basis and but declined 2.5% from Rs 11032 cr in Q3FY25 on QoQ basis. But NIM declined for the Q4FY25 of 2.81% from 3.10% in Q4FY24 on YoY basis and from 2.93% in Q3FY25 on QoQ basis.
    • It has reported PAT in Q4FY25 of Rs 4567 cr growth 51.7% from Rs 3010.27 cr in Q4FY24 on YoY basis and increased 1.3% from Rs 4508.21 cr on QoQ basis.
    • GNPA for the Q4FY25 of 3.95% improve from 5.73% in Q4FY24 on YoY basis and from 4.09% in Q3FY25 QoQ basis. And NNPA for Q4FY25 of 0.40 improve from 0.73% in Q4FY24 on YoY basis and also improve on QoQ basis from 0.41% in Q3FY25.
    • It has posted total deposit for the Q4FY25 of Rs 1566623 cr up 14.4% from Rs 1369713 cr in Q4FY24 on YoY basis and up 2.4% on QoQ basis from Rs 1529699 cr in Q3FY25.
    • And total advances in Q4FY25 of Rs 1116637 cr increased 13.6% from Rs 983325 cr in Q4FY24 on YoY basis and increased 0.5% from Rs 1110292 cr in Q3FY25 on QoQ basis.
    • CASA Ratio for Q4FY25 of 37.95% from 41.44% in Q4FY24 on YoY basis and from 38.12% in Q3FY25 on QoQ basis.
    • Tier-I Capital was at 14.05% (CET-1 remained at 12.33% as on March’25 against 11.04% as on March’24 and AT-1 remained at 1.72% as on March’25 against 2.13% as on March’24) and Tier-II at 2.96% as on March’25.
    • As on 31st March 2025, the Bank has 10,189 domestic branches and 2 International Branches. Out of total no. of branches, Bank has 63.4% branches in Rural & Semi-Urban areas.

    Financial Performance:

    Shareholding Pattern:

    Particulars (In %) Q4FY25 Q4FY24
    Promoters Group 70.08 73.15
    FIIs 5.93 5.06
    DIIs 14.67 12.37
    Public and Other 9.32 9.43

    Management Commentary:

    • PNB expects operating profit growth to moderate to 8–9% in FY26 (down from 10–12% in FY25), while credit and deposit growth are projected to remain steady at 11–12% and 9–10%, respectively.
    • The bank anticipates credit costs to rise slightly to below 0.5% in FY26, compared to the revised estimate of 0.25–0.30% for FY25.
    • PNB’s board has approved raising up to ₹8,000 crore in FY26 through Basel III-compliant bonds, split equally between Additional Tier-I bonds (₹4,000 crore) and Tier-II bonds (₹4,000 crore), in one or more tranches.
    • It has announced of Rs 2.90 per share dividend.

    Outlook:

    PNB has delivered a strong Q4FY25 performance with significant YoY growth in PAT (51.7%) and improvement in asset quality, as GNPA and NNPA declined notably. While net interest income rose YoY, margin pressures are evident with declining NIM. Deposit and advance growth remained healthy, and the bank maintains robust capital adequacy. The outlook for FY26 is moderate, with expected operating profit growth of 8–9%, stable credit and deposit growth, and slightly rising credit costs. The board’s approval to raise ₹8,000 crore via Basel III bonds. The Bank reported an EPS of ₹14.77 in FY25, and the stock is currently trading at a P/E of 6.4x and P/B of 0.92x.

    Standalone Results:

     Particulars (In Rs. Cr.) Q4FY25 Q4FY24 Q3FY25 YoY% QoQ% FY25 FY24 YoY%
    Interest Earned 31989.46 28113.43 31339.83 13.8 2.1 121760.73 106901.62 13.9
    Other Income 4715.89 4247.61 3411.87 11 38.2 16309.37 13383.54 21.9
    Total Income 36705.35 32361.04 34751.7 13.4 5.6 138070.09 120285.16 14.8
    Operating Expenses 29929.7 25945.36 28131.15 15.4 6.4 111239.43 95354.35 16.7
    Operating Profit Before Prov. & Cont. 6775.65 6415.68 6620.55 5.6 2.3 26830.67 24930.81 7.6
    Provisions & Contingencies 359.67 1588.05 -285.4 -77.4 -226.0 1674.6 11736.6 -85.7
    EBT 6415.98 4827.63 6905.95 32.9 -7.1 25156.07 13194.21 90.7
    Provision for Taxes 1848.98 1817.36 2397.74 1.7 -22.9 8525.87 4949.59 72.3
    Net Profit 4567 3010.27 4508.21 51.7 1.3 16630.2 8244.62 101.7

    Segmental Revenue:

     Particulars (In Rs. Cr.) Q4FY25 Q4FY24 Q3FY25 YoY% QoQ% FY25 FY24 YoY%
    Treasury Operations 10209.32 8688 9601.78 17.5 6.3 38594.12 31591.96 22.2
    Corporate/Wholesale Banking 15478.89 13852.21 14757.26 11.7 4.9 58222.41 51613.87 12.8
    Retail Banking 9811.81 9075.02 9447.76 8.1 3.9 37964.16 34668.13 9.5
    a) Digital Banking 0.1 0.06 0.09 66.7 11.1 0.33 0.13 153.8
    b) Other Retail Banking 9811.71 9074.96 9447.67 8.1 3.9 37963.83 34668 9.5
    Other Banking Operations 1205.33 745.81 944.9 61.6 27.6 3289.41 2411.2 36.4
    Source: Company website, EWL Research

     

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